Book Review: The Body Keeps the Score by Bessel van der Kolk

Published on September 09, 2025 | Source: https://www.rebeccacollinsworth.com/book-review-the-body-keeps-the-score-by-dr-bessel-van-der-kolk/

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Dr. Bessel van der Kolk's "The Body Keeps the Score" offers a comprehensive exploration of how trauma affects the human mind and body. Drawing from over three decades of clinical experience, van der Kolk presents a compelling argument that trauma is not just a psychological issue but a physiological one that manifests in the body. He explains that traumatic experiences can alter brain structures, particularly those responsible for detecting danger, managing stress, and processing emotions. This biological imprint can lead to a range of symptoms, from chronic pain to emotional dysregulation. Van der Kolk emphasizes the importance of acknowledging and addressing these physical manifestations to achieve comprehensive healing. He critiques traditional talk therapies for often neglecting the body's role in trauma recovery and advocates for integrating body-based approaches into treatment plans. By incorporating practices such as yoga, neurofeedback, and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), individuals can rewire their nervous systems and develop healthier responses to stress. These modalities help individuals reconnect with their bodies, fostering a sense of safety and control. Van der Kolk also highlights the significance of early attachment and social connections in building resilience against trauma. Secure relationships provide a foundation for emotional regulation and coping mechanisms, underscoring the need for supportive environments in healing processes.

For readers seeking practical steps to apply the book's insights, incorporating mindfulness practices into daily routines can be highly beneficial. Mindfulness involves paying attention to the present moment without judgment, which can help individuals become more attuned to their bodily sensations and emotional states. This heightened awareness can lead to better stress management and emotional regulation. Additionally, engaging in regular physical activities like yoga or tai chi can promote body awareness and release stored tension. These practices encourage individuals to listen to their bodies and respond to its needs, fostering a sense of empowerment and self-care. Utilizing apps that offer guided meditation or mindfulness exercises can also support the development of these habits. By integrating these approaches, individuals can take proactive steps toward healing and well-being, aligning with the book's emphasis on the mind-body connection in trauma recovery.


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To apply the book's insights into daily life, consider starting a morning routine that includes a short mindfulness meditation session. This practice can help set a positive tone for the day and increase awareness of bodily sensations and emotions. Incorporating a 15-minute yoga session in the evening can also be beneficial, allowing for physical release of tension and promoting relaxation before bedtime. Utilizing a meditation app like Headspace or Calm can provide guided sessions to support these practices. By consistently engaging in these activities, individuals can foster a deeper connection with their bodies and emotions, facilitating the healing process outlined in "The Body Keeps the Score."

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