Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming space domain awareness (SDA) by improving the detection and tracking of objects in orbit. The U.S. Space Force has recognized the need for advanced technologies to monitor the increasing number of satellites and debris in space. In response, the Space Force has been collaborating with private companies to develop AI-powered systems that can efficiently process vast amounts of data. For instance, L3Harris has been contracted to develop the Consolidated Operational Data Archive (CODA), a system designed to ingest and translate tens of thousands of data points from various sources, enabling faster and more accurate decision-making. breakingdefense.com
The integration of AI into SDA systems offers several advantages. AI algorithms can automate the process of detecting and tracking objects, reducing the risk of human error and increasing the efficiency of monitoring. Additionally, AI can analyze large datasets to identify patterns and trends that might be difficult for humans to detect. This capability is particularly important given the rapid growth in the number of objects in space, which poses challenges for traditional tracking systems. By leveraging AI, space agencies and private companies aim to enhance the safety and sustainability of space operations, ensuring that critical assets remain protected from potential collisions and other hazards. spacenews.com