Algae biofuel has emerged as a promising alternative to traditional fossil fuels, offering a renewable and environmentally friendly energy source. Recent studies have highlighted the potential of European brown seaweed for biofuel production, emphasizing its high productivity and minimal land and freshwater requirements. Researchers have identified key challenges, such as optimizing biomass production and improving conversion efficiency, to make algae-based biofuels more economically viable. energsustainsoc.biomedcentral.com
Advancements in biotechnology are further enhancing the feasibility of algae biofuels. Innovations in strain engineering, omics-informed genome-scale modeling, and microbiome engineering are leading to algae strains with higher biomass productivity and lipid content. These developments aim to overcome previous limitations and accelerate the commercialization of algae-based biofuels. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov